Umugenzacyaha w'Ukubogama k'Uruziga
Inyandiko y'amazunguruka 3.000 y'uruziga rushobora kuba rubogamye cyangwa rutabogamye. Koresha ibikoresho bya Laboratwari ushake igice cy'uruziga gishyushye, cyangwa wemeze ko uruziga ari ntamakemwa.
Inziga eshanu, imyanzuro itanu. Ikarita y'ubushyuhe, igishushanyo cy'inkingi gifite umurongo wa ±2σ n'isuzuma rya chi-squarelaboratwariIsuzuma rya chi-squareIsuzuma ry'ibarurishamibare rigereranya inshuro buri kazu kasohotse n'izateganyijwe n/37. Rikoreshwa mu kumenya niba uruziga rubogamye.Soma byose → biri ku meza; isesengura ry'ibice by'uruziga riboneka nk'inama, ariko rigutwara inota rimwe. Rumwe mu nziga ni ntamakemwa.
Uruziga 1 muri 5 · amazunguruka 3.000
Amanota
9–10: Jagger yari kwifuza ko ari wowe ugenzura uruziga.
6–8: ushobora gusoma ikarita y'ubushyuhe kandi ukirinda ikimenyetso cy'ibinyoma.
3–5: wabonye izibogamye cyane; ukubogama guto n'uruziga ntamakemwa ni byo isuzuma nyaryo.
Munsi ya 3: soma Uko Watahura Ukubogama k'Uruziga rwa Roulette n'Ingano y'Icyitegererezo. Amazunguruka ibihumbi bitatu ntahagije cyane ku kubogama gukomeye, kandi ntahagije na gato ku kubogama guto.
Igituma bikomera
Ku ruziga ntamakemwa rufite amazunguruka 3.000, inshuro ziteganyijwe kuri buri kazuibikoreshoAkazuKamwe mu tuzu 37 twanditseho imibare turi kuri rotor. Nanone: slot, cup.Soma byose → ni 81 naho ikinyuranyo gisanzweimibareIkinyuranyo gisanzweUmuzi wa kare w'ihindagurika; intera isanzwe y'igisubizo uvuye ku gaciro gateganyijwe.Soma byose → ni nka 9, bityo utuzu tumwe tuzaba hanze y'umurongo wa ±2σ ku bw'amahirwe gusa. Akazu kabogamye kuri +40% kaba hafi 113, ni ukuvuga nka 3,5σ; kuri +20% kaba hafi 97, munsi ya 2σ, kandi ntikagaragara ku kazu kamwe konyine. Ibice by'uruzigauruzigaIgice cy'uruzigaUmuheto w'utuzu dukurikirana ku ruziga, bitandukanye n'itsinda ku mbonerahamwe y'amatega.Soma byose → biriyongeranya: isesengura ry'utuzu 5 ni ryo abakinnyi nyabo bashakishaga ukubogama bakoreshaga babona inziga, kuko utuzu twegeranye dusangira ikibazo kimwe cya mekanike.
Ibibazo
Kuko ubuhanga bukomeye kurusha ubundi mu gukina ushakisha ukubogama atari ukubona igice cy'uruziga gishyushye; ni ukutabona icyo kitariho.
Ibihumbi ku kubogama gukomeye; ibihumbi mirongo ku kubogama guto. Umuryango wa Jagger wagenzuye inziga ibyumweru byinshi.
Akanya k'urwenya
Shaka igice cy'uruziga. Cyangwa wemere ko ntacyo.
Inkomoko
- Barnhart, R. T. Beating the Wheel.
- Pearson, K. “On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable…”